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How plasticizers affect PVC hardness and mechanics

A plasticizer is one of the components influencing hardness and flexibility in flexible PVC.

How plasticizers affect PVC hardness and mechanics

A plasticizer is one of the components influencing hardness and flexibility in flexible PVC. Its loading is not the only variable: resin, filler, stabilizer, mixing and processing also matter. Comparing two formulations at the same Shore hardness answers a different question from comparing them at the same dosage.

Initial and aged results

Report hardness with specimen thickness and conditioning time. Use the same methods for tensile strength, elongation and tear tests. Track property changes after heat ageing or contact exposure separately. When changing plasticizer, retain a reference formulation and determine the dosage needed to meet the target through controlled trials.

Related products and technical evaluation

Sunfleks DOTP — DOTP / DEHT plasticizer

Select DOTP against the complete formulation: target Shore hardness, resin, filler loading, processing temperature and service conditions. When replacing DOP or DINP, validate the dosage in a pilot run and ageing tests rather than assuming identical mechanical performance at the same loading.

Discuss your application with the technical team →

Inafleks DINP — DINP PVC plasticizer

Select DINP against hardness, mechanical performance, volatility and destination-market requirements. Check permitted use for sensitive application categories using current documentation. Compare it with DOTP or DOP using the same PVC resin and test conditions.

Discuss your application with the technical team →

Optafleks TOTM — TOTM high-temperature plasticizer

Assess long-term heat ageing, mass loss and retention of mechanical properties together. TOTM viscosity may affect processing and mixing conditions. The raw material's flash point is not the continuous service temperature of the finished PVC article; validate temperature ratings through finished-product tests.

Discuss your application with the technical team →

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